2008 EDGAR, NYSE and NASDAQ Holiday Calendars

July 1, 2008
With the markets closed on Friday in observance of Independence Day in the U.S., here are links to official holiday calendars for 2008. Note that the NYSE and NASDAQ both close early on Thursday, July 3.

Calendar of US Federal Holidays (EDGAR)

NYSE Holiday Calendar

NASDAQ Holiday Calendar


SEC Releases Rule Proposal on the use of Interactive Data (XBRL)

May 15, 2008

Here’s an item from Business Wire’s Michael Becker, VP of Global Disclosure & Reporting Services:

The US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) proposed that issuers provide corporate financial statement information to the Commission in interactive data (XBRL) format.

If adopted, the first interactive data provided under the new rules would be made public in early 2009. The remaining companies using U.S. GAAP would provide this disclosure over the following two years. Companies using International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board would provide this disclosure for fiscal periods ending in late 2010.

Additional proposed items:

  • In the initial year of a company’s filing, they would be required to provide single identifiers (tags) for each footnote and schedule but starting in year two of XBRL submission, the company would be required to provide more detailed identifiers for elements within the footnotes themselves.
  • XBRL documents would be submitted in addition to the official ASCII or HTML filing and then filed at the same time. The only exception to this rule is that the first time a company submits in XBRL format and the first time they provide detailed tagging of the footnotes, the company would be allowed a 30 day grace period after the traditional filing during which they could submit the XBRL documents.
  • Companies also would be required to post this information on their websites.

Business Wire is the only newswire service with in-house XBRL expertise and is prepared to help your company transition to XBRL reporting quickly and easily. Our EarningsDirect service is a simple, non-technical method for tagging EDGAR filings and earnings news releases in XBRL format.

The process couldn’t be easier; we convert the data to XBRL for you. Analysts, investors and the financial media receive your financials in XBRL format with a special PDF file, the Interactive Financial Statement (IFS). The IFS allows users to quickly understand, via detailed TagTips, how your financials have been tagged in XBRL. The IFS also contains the raw XBRL required for market participants to analyze the data in real time.


SEC Open Meeting on XBRL (Update: Date Change)

April 16, 2008

The SEC on Wednesday issued a Sunshine Act notice that on Monday, April 21, there will be an SEC Open Meeting to consider a possible rule for interactive data, also known as XBRL. The text of the rule itself will be published shortly after the meeting and we of course will keep you updated as to what develops.

Update: The SEC has changed the date of this meeting to Thursday Wednesday, May 14. The reason given in the SEC notice: “At times, changes in Commission priorities require alterations in the scheduling of meeting items.”


Investor Relations & Disclosure Practices - Observations on Academic Research

March 27, 2008

We came across this interesting blog post by John Palizza, Rice University instructor and founding partner of Palizza Partners who was prepping for his investor relations class. His post provides a summary of various research findings related to investor relations and disclosure practices. Here’s a highlight: “improvements in the quality and quantity of voluntary disclosures improves a stock’s share price, trading volumes and narrows the bid - ask spread. The result of all this is increased liquidity and decreased volatility.”

There are a number of additional conclusions he draws about IR as it relates to the size of the company as well as the positive effects of having an ongoing, transparent investor relations effort. Very interesting. (apologies for errors in the original post - TB)


Knock, knock. Who’s there? Is it Mandatory XBRL?!

February 11, 2008

XBRLThe SEC Advisory Committee on Improvement to Financial Reporting (CIFiR), in a Draft Decision Memo and at its January 11th meeting, recommended the SEC transition to mandatory XBRL for all companies. CIFiR recommended the SEC phase-in XBRL as follows:

  • The largest 500 domestic public reporting companies should be required to “furnish” XBRL tagged face financial statements and “block tagged” footnotes;
  • One year later, all domestic “large accelerated filers” (~2,000 Companies) should be required to “furnish” XBRL tagged face financial statements and “block tagged” footnotes to the SEC.
  • During the phase-in period, the SEC and the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) should seek input from companies, investors, and other market participants as to the experience of such persons in preparing and using XBRL tagged financial statements using the U.S. GAAP taxonomies, and related costs. The SEC should consider conducting or commissioning a study of the rate of errors by companies in using the appropriate XBRL tags in comparison to the financial statement items. At the end of the phase-in period described above, and as promptly as practicable after the preconditions to full implementation discussed above are met, the SEC should evaluate the results from the phase-in period to determine whether and when to move from furnishing to official filing of XBRL tagged financial statements for domestic large accelerated filers, as well as the inclusion of all other reporting companies.

Webcast - Transformations in Trading: A Look at the Expanding Role of News in Trading Decisions

January 11, 2008

We’ve just posted the webcast for our recent New York conference - Transformations in Trading: A Look at the Expanding Role of News in Trading Decisions.

This event features a panel of government, media and financial industry insiders that will explain how algorithmic trading, RSS feeds, blogs and interactive data are permanently reshaping investor relations, the news media and the investment community.

Moderator:

  • Hulus Alpay - President, NIRI New York and Senior Vice President, Makovsky & Company

Panelists:

  • David Blaszkowsky - Director, Office of Interactive Disclosure, United States Securities and Exchange Commission
  • Keith Ackerman - Global Head, Next Generation Research, Thomson Financial
  • Martin Howell - Editor, Company news, The Americas, Reuters
  • Joseph Saluzzi - Partner, Co-Founder and Co-Head of Equity Trading, Themis Trading LLC

(Click Here for Bios)


New Surveys and Rankings Show Business Wire’s Strong Presence in Both Traditional and New Media

November 15, 2007

Arketi Survey 

As the blogsphere establishes itself as a meaningful and reliable source of information — with some tech, media, and political blogs wielding as much influence as, if not more than, some traditional media outlets in certain areas — we at Business Wire are happy to see that we are still able to continually serve both worlds well.  

A recent journalist survey by the Arketi Group found that news releases are used by 90% of business journalists as sources for story ideas, sharing the top spot with industry sources. 54% of journalists mentioned they currently use blogs for story ideas, while 84% said they may report on stories that originated from blogs.  

A larger survey with a slightly different focus, conducted by PR industry news site Bulldog Reporter and online newsroom provider TEKGroup (fair disclosure: all the above mentioned companies have ties with Business Wire), shows that 69% of journalists follow at least one blog regularly, 44% visit social media sites at least monthly, 37% are subscribed to at least one RSS feed, and 20% actively seek multimedia content from companies at least once a month. (this survey also shows some different data on commercial wire services. Michael Tangeman of Media Mindshare makes a few interesting observations on methodology and findings).

Finally, the recently published Techmeme Leaderboard, which ranks websites based on how frequently their stories appear on Techmeme’s increasingly popular technology news application, places Business Wire as its 24th highest source for news (as of the writing of this post), with similar ranking to traditional news organizations as the Wall Street Journal and the BBC, and blogs such as Search Engine Land and PaidContent.org.  

Techmeme Leaderboard snapshot

In recent years Business Wire has put substantial effort into enhancing our multimedia capabilities for video, audio, and photo distribution; enabling our EON: Enhanced Online News search-optimized platform; introducing social media sharing features; reaching new-media sites and platforms; and creating robust RSS offerings. These initiatives are intended to help our clients reach end-consumers directly, interact with the blogsphere, and reach the young and young-at-heart generations of journalists who use new technologies and new media as tools and resources for their work.  We are thrilled to see that these efforts are paying off with both new and traditional media, as indicated by the Arketi and Bulldog Reporter/TEKGroup surveys and Techmeme’s Leaderboard. 

Malcolm Atherton, our eloquent and new-media-savvy account executive, who is one of the strong proponents of our digital media offerings, provides some great info in an interview with podcast site Rocky Mountain Voices during the recent Blogging for Business conference in Salt Lake City. Malcolm sums it all up fantastically. Check it out:

Posted by Ken Zamkow, Director of Product Development, Business Wire


Google Comments Offers New Opportunities for Communicators

October 30, 2007

 Google News 

One of the goals of our Business Wired blog is to provide readers with better tools for communicating their messages in the ever-changing media landscape. Today we are happy to highlight a service we’ve been following with much interest that we and our friends in Google News thought would be of value to Business Wire clients.  

Earlier this year Google News launched a comments feature that allows individuals or organizations that are mentioned in news articles to add their own comments. Comments are then served up alongside those articles on Google News.  

Josh Cohen, Google News’ Product Manager explains: “Google News has always tried to present as many sources as possible to give our users a wide spectrum of views on the news.  Comments is an experimental feature that we believe will continue this goal by letting readers see exactly what people in a story think about current news.  We think this will help us increase the number of diverse and meaningful points of view on the news.”  

So how is this different from any comment section or discussion board? Well, on Google News only persons or organizations who are specifically mentioned in the story can comment. Google News then contacts the person submitting the comment or others in their organization to verify their identity. As a result, each story is expected to have only a handful of highly relevant comments that give readers a more in-depth look at topics in the news. Cohen adds: “their insight will both help readers understand the news, and cover views that may not be well-published or well-understood within the current coverage”. 

For PR professionals and marketers, this is an excellent opportunity to provide greater detail or clarifications when their press releases receive media pick-up. Also, it creates a new channel to follow-up on a press release with updates, success stories, or links to other relevant stories. Finally, it is another form of reaching out to your audience and participating in the conversation. While these comments differ from commenting on blogs or engaging in social networks, they can be a valuable part of the new communications mix.  

So how can you comment on a story that is relevant to your company or client?  According to the instructions on Google News you should send an email to news-comments@google.com containing the following information:

  1. Your comment (hyperlinks allowed, but no attachments)
  2. A link to the story you are commenting on
  3. Your contact details: name, title, and organization
  4. A way to verify your email address

Verification is one of the central components of Google’s comments feature. Therefore it is highly recommended to provide as much information that Google News staff can use (for example adding contact details of persons who can verify your credentials, or, if you are submitting a comment on behalf of a client, demonstrating that you are indeed authorized to speak for them). Keep in mind that Google News will not edit comments once the sender is verified, so they will be posted exactly as you emailed them. 

So the next time your press release or related articles are shown on Google News and you feel you have more valuable input to share, this can be a great new outlet. Please look at the Google Comments instructions page for more details. 

As usual, we’re happy to hear what you think. If you’ve already used Google Comments or would like to share your own thoughts about it, feel free to comment below.


SUN SPOTS: Blinded by the Light

August 1, 2007

Sun spots“Sun spots” was a term used in the days of satellite transmissions to explain periodic outages that mysteriously knocked out news delivery to network recipients. It is perhaps poetic justice that Sun Microsystems’ CEO Jonathan Schwartz has given the term new meaning in the Internet Age.

Sun ballyhooed that it would meet disclosure of its quarterly earnings via a web posting on its own site, accompanied by RSS feeds to registered subscribers. Ten minutes later, Sun broadly disseminated the news release via a commercial wire service. The evidence suggests that Sun’s high-profile experiment had decidedly mixed results; in our view, it was clearly not the great leap forward that Schwartz had touted for months on his blog.

Not Simultaneous, Not Fair, Not Instantaneous
I eagerly tried to access Sun’s earnings at precisely 4 pm/Eastern. Unfortunately, I kept getting a “Page Not Found” message. It wasn’t until 4:06 pm that I was finally able to view Sun’s results. Given Sun’s enormous server capacity–after all, servers are Sun’s core business–Sun’s seeming inability to accommodate the demand speaks volumes about the real downside of web-only disclosure.

In other words, if Sun can’t handle the load, what are the realistic chances of smaller companies, with more limited server resources, to deal with spikes associated with material news announcements? Casual observers may dismiss a six-minute delay as minimal. However, in today’s financial markets, six minutes is an eternity. Program trading now drives the markets, and the new mantra on Wall Street is that milliseconds matter.

The numbers tell the story best: Reuters didn’t move its first take until 4:16; Yahoo! Finance posted Sun’s press release at 4:11 (after it moved on a commercial newswire). As for those accessing via RSS feeds, those times were all over the map and that’s because RSS feeds are not push technology, nor are they simultaneous. This means that the material information was not received simultaneously by all market participants. So what’s “full and fair” about that?

In our view, this isn’t what the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission had in mind when it implemented Regulation FD in 2000 to “level the playing field.” We think these results fall far short of the investing public’s desire for full, fair and simultaneous disclosure.

Business Wire News: Secure, Free & Simultaneous
Business Wire has a secure (independently audited in multiple jurisdictions worldwide) real-time network that allows investors anywhere in the world to access news at no charge. For some unknown reason, Jonathan Schwartz continues to harp on the misconception that commercial news wires are only available via proprietary services. NOT TRUE. Anyone, anywhere can access Business Wire and its competitors via the world’s most popular financial portals, news sites, online services and databases–again, simultaneously, in real-time and in multiple languages.

Everyone has equal, unrestricted access to material news announcements under the current disclosure model. The playing field is indeed level. Further, Business Wire’s presence on the internet, in conjunction with its myriad distribution channels, far eclipses any individual company’s web posting. And yes, we even offer RSS feeds at no charge.

An Accurate, Third-Party Historical Record
Another key issue that has thus far been ignored is archival capabilities. All news releases transmitted over Business Wire are permanently stored in Lexis-Nexis, Factiva, and other popular databases for future reference. Further, the lack of a central clearinghouse for material news announcements under Schwartz’ web-only framework raises all sorts of interesting questions that the SEC and class action law firms, among others, will need to address.

Disclosure Innovators & Experts
Business Wire is clearly not resting on its laurels and is constantly evaluating all new technologies. Just ask our CIO, Steve Messick, who was named one of the Premier 100 IT Leaders by Computerworld Magazine in 2003. The reality is that Business Wire has and will continue to push the envelope when it comes to disclosure, from its patented NX news delivery technology, to its leading role in providing public companies with turnkey XBRL solutions worldwide. But we’ll do it in a way that enhances transparency.

As the leading disseminator of material information for 46 years, this is our “circle of competence.” We are passionate about what we do because we believe strongly that broad and simultaneous dissemination of the press release remains at the heart of the disclosure process. We trust that all the other “commentators” have the experience and credentials to speak intelligently about this important topic.

We salute Jonathan Schwartz on Sun Microsystems’ strong quarterly performance. But with all due respect, we think the CEO of Sun should “stick to his knitting” and leave the important business of disclosure to the experts.

–Cathy Baron Tamraz, President and CEO, Business Wire


SUN’S SOLAR ECLIPSE: A Return to the Dark Age of Disclosure

July 26, 2007
The concept of full, fair and simultaneous disclosure will be taking a giant step backwards on Monday. In case you missed it, Sun Microsystems CEO Jonathan Schwartz has announced that Sun will post its fourth quarter and full 2007 fiscal year earnings announcement on its web site, submit an 8-K filing and will make it available to its RSS subscribers. Ten minutes later, the release will be broadly disseminated via a commercial news service.

Sounds great in theory, and Sun’s approach is in compliance with Regulation FD. The problem is that while Sun is living up to the letter of Reg FD, its actions run counter to its spirit and intent, and threatens to do investors a tremendous disservice by setting a bad precedent.

Schwartz has adroitly positioned himself as a modern day champion of the people, proclaiming that Sun is making market-moving information available to the masses for the first time.

The reality, however, which Schwartz either doesn’t understand or chooses to ignore, is that price-sensitive information is universally available–simultaneously, in real-time, and at no charge–right now, and has been since the dawning of the Internet age.

Schwartz writes on his blog that Sun’s decision “will place, for the first time, the general investing public–those with a web browser or a cell phone–on the same footing as those with access to private subscription services.”

Very noble, certainly great PR, but flat-out wrong.

Anyone, anywhere, can access Business Wire and its competitors at no charge on dozens of free financial portals and websites, in addition to many other traditional and online platforms. With Business Wire’s patented NX delivery platform, time-sensitive news is available at the same split second to investors worldwide.

Sun’s decision to disclose via the web and RSS feeds, followed by broad wire delivery, is disclosure deja vu–a return to the bad old days before Reg FD made an earnest attempt to level the playing field.

Prior to Reg FD there was a 15-minute delay that, for all intents and purposes, enabled those with privileged access to corporate information to make market decisions before the same information was disseminated to the general public.

In September 2000, Business Wire made a bold and unilateral decision to end the 15-minute delay, and to make market news universally accessible to everyone without reservation. We remain strong proponents of Regulation FD, and the principles of full, fair, and simultaneous disclosure. That’s why we are speaking up, as others seek to erode it.

Schwartz’ grandstanding masks several important substantive issues that Business Wire has addressed previously.

  • RSS feeds are not simultaneous given the Internet’s architecture. Steve Messick, our chief information officer, recently blogged on the subject, explaining in layman’s terms why RSS feeds fail to meet the disclosure litmus test. Steve attempted to arrange a meeting with Jonathan to discuss the issue, but his invite has thus far gone unanswered.
  • Given Sun’s core business, server capacity is unlikely to be an issue when Sun posts its earnings Monday. After all, Sun is the world’s fourth largest maker of server computers.

For thousands of other listed companies, server capacity is likely to be a real issue, especially given the anticipated spikes in volume that usually accompany material news announcements.

Sun’s potential to derive commercial benefit from companies ramping up their server capacity begs the obvious question: does Jonathan Schwartz have a hidden agenda in promoting Internet disclosure?

  • Others have been quick to jump on Schwartz’ bandwagon, including Dominic Jones, who writes IR Web Report. We think that people who preach disclosure should practice it to the extent that they clearly spell out how they conceivably could benefit from a major policy shift.

Jones is an IR web consultant; he, too, potentially stands to reap financial rewards should Internet disclosure take root, and demand for his services increase.

It is worth noting that the European Commission rolled out its Transparency Obligations Directive [TOD] this past January in an attempt to introduce harmonized, pan-European disclosure standards across its 27 Member States.

The EC, the Committee of European Securities Regulators, and others literally spent years studying various disclosure models. After all, they were starting from scratch, and they were anxious to do it right.

At the end of the day, they decided upon what is often called the “North American Disclosure Model,” which is based on a push delivery, multi-channel platform that serves as the backbone of the U.S. and Canadian financial markets.

The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, whose commitment to protecting the interests of individual investors has recently come under attack, should take a stand and unequivocally declare its firm support for a disclosure model that guarantees simultaneous, real-time, and unrestricted access for all investors.

Sun should live up to its name and illuminate the path to greater transparency, instead of promoting a return to the dark days of disclosure.

Neil Hershberg, Senior Vice President, Global Media